Our Research
The iRES Group pursues four interconnected research themes that address the critical
challenges of transitioning to intelligent, sustainable energy systems.
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1. Smart Renewable Energy Systems
Development of intelligent systems for optimising renewable energy generation, integration, and utilisation using advanced modelling and AI techniques. Our work targets real-world deployment challenges facing modern energy grids.
Solar energy optimisation
Hybrid renewable systems
Real-time energy management
Grid integration
Demand-side optimisation
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2. Energy Storage & Hydrogen Systems
Research on large-scale energy storage technologies, including underground hydrogen storage, compressed air energy storage (CAES), and thermal storage systems. Our group plays a key role in advancing UK hydrogen infrastructure.
Underground hydrogen storage
Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES)
Thermal storage
Grid-scale solutions
Safety & risk analysis
Rough gas facility
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3. AI & Digital Twin Technologies
Development of AI-driven digital twin platforms for real-time monitoring, prediction, and optimisation of energy systems. Our GPSFLOW simulator represents a novel multi-phase, non-isothermal modelling capability used in industry.
Machine learning
Digital twins
Predictive analytics
Smart control
GPSFLOW simulator
Solar PV forecasting
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4. Subsurface & Integrated Energy Systems
Advanced modelling of underground energy systems using multi-phase, non-isothermal simulation tools. We investigate geological energy storage and integrated system design to support the net-zero transition.
Geological energy storage
Multi-phase simulation
Geothermal systems
Integrated energy design
Carbon reduction strategies
GPSFLOW — Novel Simulation Tool
A highlight of our research is the development of GPSFLOW, a multi-phase,
non-isothermal simulator for modelling underground energy storage systems. GPSFLOW is used
by industry partners for infrastructure planning and feasibility analysis of hydrogen storage,
CAES, and geothermal systems.
See GPSFLOW Project →